Saturation intensity purity of color chroma definition colour theory

The saturation of a color is its degree of richness, intensity, purity, or grayness. Other commonly used terms for saturation are intensity or chroma.

Update: October 19, 2023

Color saturation refers to the intensity of color. As the saturation increases, the colors appear to be more pure.

What is saturation?

Saturation describes the purity of a color and is one of the three properties of color, along with hue and chroma. There are many terms used to describe saturation. Sometimes a color is referred to as “dull” by designers or artists. These artists are referring to a color that has lower saturation or has been desaturated.

Desaturation is not a term you will find in the dictionary, but it is commonly used by artists. Desaturation is a term used to describe a color that is less than saturated, a color that has been dulled.

Synonyms to saturation:

  • Dullness
  • Intensity
  • Chroma

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